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This was briefed to Moldovan journalists by Permanent
Representative of IMF in Moldova Tokhir Mirzoev. He reminded that the
current three-year arrangement of IMF for Moldova, approved on January, 29,
2010, was prolonged for three months more in line with the resolution of the
Board of Directors of IMF dated January, 2013 in order to give authorities
of Moldova more time to fulfil the early established arrangements. The three
months expire this April, but the assessment mission, which was going to
arrive in Chisinau till the end of March, has failed. In general, Mirzoev
took a favourable view of results of the IMF program and mentioned Moldova’s
authorities had managed to meet many of their commitments or to start their
fulfilment. He reminded that the first and foremost goal of the program was
to overcome the crisis, maintain macroeconomic stability and launch
structural reforms to boost the economic growth.
Inflation was withheld
within the limits established by NBM, the budget deficit shrank and the
budget discipline improved, he said. The macroeconomic stability was
generally maintained. A foundation was laid of essential structural reforms.
Legal frameworks of many of them have been considered and some of the
reforms are being implemented. In general, results of the program are good
although the last, six review has not been completed, concluded the head of
the IMF office in Moldova. However, recently adopted legislative measures
and policies are contradictory to the arrangements established, he noted.
Besides, conclusion of the IMF program for Moldova is hampered by the
current political situation in the country. Tokhir Mirzoev pointed out that
the laws, passed to raise pensions and wages, to introduce the single
agricultural tax and the new mode of VAT payments and others, undermine the
budget discipline, being irrational from the point of view of financial
accountability. These measures may also trigger the increase in the budget
deficit and the state debt. According to Tokhir Mirzoev, their negative
consequences will become tangible shortly and in the mid-term period. The
Three-Year Arrangement approved by IMF for Moldova on January, 29, 2010
provided backing at a total amount of 369.6 million of Special Drawing
Rights (SDR) of which 320 million SDR or close to $490 million had been
allocated to Moldova. 50% of the loan is allotted under the Extended Credit
Facility, which provides the zero rate interest rate till the end of 2013,
the 5.5 –year - long grace period and the 10-year-long maturity. The rest of
the sum is extended under the Extended Fund Facility, which stipulates the
interest rate equal to the basis rate of SDR, the 4.5 -year -long grace
period and the 10-year-long maturity. // 25.04.2013 –
InfoMarket.
At the briefing on Thursday the permanent representative of
IMF to Moldova said this is neither the presence nor the absence of the
program itself that is important for relations of Moldova between IMF but
quality of promoted macroeconomic policies and reforms. Although the current
three-year arrangement of IMF for Moldova came to its end, the Fund is going
to continue collaborating with Moldova. “We go on working, render technical
support and remain open for the dialogue to discuss a new program. I think,
IMF will proceed with it after a functional government is created in the
country”, said Tokhir Mirzoev. The Permanent IMF Representative to Moldova
called it premature to discuss whatever components of the future negotiation
process, including the financial one. // 25.04.2013 –
InfoMarket.
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